Advance Care Plans
Understand Your Options
One of the most important decisions you can make is to create advance care plans. These plans make sure you are given the care and treatment you want in case you can no longer speak for yourself.
Talk with your doctor about which plans may be right for you, and learn more about the types available on the chart below. Once you have advance care plans, keep them somewhere you can easily remember, and give copies to your healthcare providers, family and friends. Be sure to review them once a year to make sure they are up-to-date.
MOLST
This directive serves as a New York state living will. It allows doctors to document end-of-life information and orders regarding resuscitation, intubation, mechanical ventilation, nutrition, feeding tubes, hydration, antibiotic administration and any other patient-specific advance directives. Please ask your doctor or nurse if you want more information about MOLST.
Organ Donation
Let your family or close friends know your wishes for organ donation. Unless you are registered with your state as an organ donor, your loved ones make the final decision—so it’s important they know what to tell doctors.
Are you unsure about being an organ donor? Here are some things to remember:
- Doctors will treat you the same. Their priority is to save your life. Donation is only possible if all lifesaving methods have failed.
- Most major religions in the U.S. support organ donation. It’s considered an act of love and kindness.
- It’s completely free. There is no cost to donors or their families.
What are they?
Legal documents, including:
- living will
- durable power of attorney
Types include:
- DNR (do not resuscitate) order
- MOLST
Living will: Lets others know your wishes about the type of care you want or don’t want, like the use of resuscitation (CPR), a ventilator or feeding tubes.
Durable power of attorney:
Names someone to be your decision-maker for medical and/or financial concerns.
Tell doctors to give specific treatments in a medical emergency. Stay in your medical record.
Who should have these care plans?
All adults.
Some people who are very sick or nearing the end of life.
Can they be used when 911 or an ambulance is called?
No. Emergency care providers must do everything they can to save your life unless you have a medical order. Advance directives can only be used once you are in the hospital.
Yes. Be sure to keep them where emergency care providers can easily find them, like on your refrigerator or by the front door.
Can I create these care plans while I’m in the hospital?
Maybe. It depends on the laws in your state. Ask your nurse or admissions department for forms and more information.
Yes, your doctor can create these for you.